
What’s HOT
Did you know?
Synthetic fertilizer is arguably the most important life-saving innovation of all time, even surpassing most medical advancements — from vaccines to antibiotics to clean drinking water systems.

How we got here
Shortly after the turn of the century, Fritz Haber, a German chemist, figured out how to pull nitrogen from the air. Carl Bosch took it from the lab to commercial scale. That combination — discovery plus scale — is what made modern-day crop production possible.
Before that, agriculture was limited by what nature could provide — manure, rotations, and mined nitrogen. The Haber-Bosch process removed that constraint and tied crop yields directly to energy.

Source: Institute for Mindful Agriculture
If you’re looking for the full story…
The Alchemy of Air is worth the read. It walks through how this process came together — and how close the world came to running out of nitrogen before it did.
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