Welcome to Mato Grosso!

Today we flew from São Paulo to Cuiabá - the capital city of Mato Grosso.

Upon arrival, we stopped for lunch at Lélis Peixaria — a rodízio-style fish restaurant known for its local freshwater fish and alligator dishes.

What is Rodízio?

Rodízio is a Brazilian all-you-can-eat, tableside dining style where dishes are continuously served until you signal you’re done.

Lélis puts a regional spin on it, focusing exclusively on Amazon and Pantanal freshwater fish rather than the traditional steakhouse format.

I was skeptical of the fried sardine but gave it a whirl. Salty, crunchy, and surprisingly good — though the face I made while crunching suggested otherwise.

We also had pirarucu ribs — yes, that’s a fish, not a typo. One of the largest freshwater fish in the world, capable of reaching 3 meters in length (10ft) and 100–200 kg (220-440lbs).

Odds are a few of you reading this own pirarucu-skinned boots, thanks to its large, distinctive scales.

Welcome to Mato Grosso, where everything operates at a different scale - no pun intended.

APROSOJA: The Voice of Mato Grosso Farmers

After lunch, we headed to APROSOJA Mato Grosso headquarters in Cuiabá.

What is APROSOJA?

  • Non-profit representing soybean and corn farmers across Mato Grosso

  • 9,000+ members with 35 regional centers statewide

  • Funded through mandatory checkoff: ~12 cents (BRL) per 60kg bag goes to state-run institute, then distributed to APROSOJA (~$0.01/bushel)

  • Democratic structure: one farmer, one vote—whether you farm 100 hectares or 100,000

Fun Fact: Most APROSOJA members farm under 500 hectares (≈1,235 acres) — considered small by Mato Grosso standards, where optimal machinery efficiency typically requires 800–900 hectares (2,000+ acres).

Mato Grosso: Brazil's Agricultural Powerhouse

The numbers tell the story of why this state matters to global grain and oilseed markets.

Size Matters

  • Mato Grosso spans ~903,000 km² (≈223 million acres) — larger than France and Germany combined.

  • If Mato Grosso were a country, it would rank among the largest agricultural producers globally, driven by sheer land scale and double-crop intensity.

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